スピード

すぴーど
noun
speed
1. speed, velocity, pace
The rate at which something moves or happens. Used for physical speed (of vehicles, movement) and figurative speed (of work, progress).
スピードを()しすぎないで。
Don't go too fast.
この道路(どうろ)はスピード制限(せいげん)時速(じそく)50キロだ。
The speed limit on this road is 50 km/h.
もう(すこ)仕事(しごと)のスピードを()げないと()()りに()()わない。
If I don't pick up the pace at work a bit more, I won't make the deadline.

USAGE:
スピード is the standard loanword for speed and is used more frequently than the native 速度(そくど) in everyday conversation, though 速度(そくど) is preferred in technical and formal contexts.

スピード違反(いはん) (speeding violation) and スピード制限(せいげん) (speed limit) are common in traffic-related contexts.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • スピードを()す: to speed up, to go fast
  • スピードを()とす: to slow down
  • スピード制限(せいげん): speed limit
  • スピード違反(いはん): speeding violation
  • スピードアップ: speedup, acceleration