1.
disorder, disturbance, disruption
A state of confusion, lack of order, or irregularity. Used for both physical disarray and abstract concepts like social disorder or emotional turmoil.
Etymology
Noun form of the intransitive verb 乱れる (to become disordered). The transitive counterpart is 乱す (to throw into disorder).
Common collocations
- 生活の乱れ: disruption of lifestyle
- 心の乱れ: emotional turmoil
- 秩序の乱れ: breakdown of order
- 髪の乱れ: disheveled hair
- ダイヤの乱れ: disruption to train schedules
Common patterns
Usually Xの乱れ, naming what is out of order.