(じゅうじ)

じゅうじ
noun
cross (shape), crucifix shape
1. cross (shape), crucifix shape, plus sign shape
The shape formed by two lines crossing at right angles, like a plus sign (+). Named because it resembles the kanji (じゅう). Used for the shape itself, not specifically the Christian cross (though it can refer to that too).
十字(じゅうじ)(こう)わる(みち)
Roads that cross in the shape of a cross.
(あか)十字(じゅうじ)のマークが()えた。
I could see the red cross symbol.
(うで)十字(じゅうじ)()んで相手(あいて)攻撃(こうげき)(ふせ)いだ。
He crossed his arms in an X-shape to block the opponent's attack.

The name comes from the resemblance to the kanji (じゅう). Appears frequently in compound words.

COMMON COMPOUNDS:

  • 十字架(じゅうじか) (crucifix, cross)
  • 十字路(じゅうじろ) (crossroads, intersection)
  • 赤十字(せきじゅうじ) (Red Cross)
  • 十字軍(じゅうじぐん) (Crusades)

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • 十字(じゅうじ)(まじ)わる (to cross in an X-shape)
  • 十字(じゅうじ)()る (to make the sign of the cross)