1.
temple grounds, shrine precincts, compound
The enclosed grounds of a temple or shrine, including the area within the boundary of the religious site. Often includes gardens, paths, secondary buildings, and sometimes cemeteries.
境内に桜が咲いている。
Cherry blossoms are blooming on the temple grounds.
神社の境内で初詣の参拝客が並んでいた。
Visitors for the New Year shrine visit were lining up on the shrine grounds.
この寺の境内には樹齢三百年を超える大木がある。
On the grounds of this temple, there is a great tree over three hundred years old.
USAGE:
Used for both Buddhist temples (寺) and Shinto shrines (神社). The 境内 is the area within the sacred boundary, distinct from the surrounding neighborhood. Many temple and shrine grounds in Japan are open to the public and serve as parks and community spaces.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 境内に入る: enter the precincts
- 境内を散策する: stroll through the grounds
- 寺の境内: temple grounds
- 神社の境内: shrine precincts
- 境内マップ: grounds map