(せんきょうし)

せんきょうし
noun
missionary
academicoccupation
1. missionary
A person sent to propagate a religion, especially Christianity, in a foreign country or region. Historically significant in the context of European contact with Japan.
宣教師(せんきょうし)来日(らいにち)した
A missionary came to Japan.
フランシスコ・ザビエル日本(にほん)(はじ)めて()宣教師(せんきょうし)一人(ひとり)だ。
Francisco Xavier was one of the first missionaries to come to Japan.
During the Edo period, Christianity was banned and missionaries were expelled from the country.

Common patterns

宣教(せんきょう) (proselytization, missionary work) + () (master, teacher, practitioner).

Cultural note

宣教師(せんきょうし) is closely associated with the history of Christianity in Japan. The first European missionaries arrived in the 16th century during the 戦国(せんごく)時代(じだい) (Warring States period). The subsequent 禁教(きんきょう)(れい) (ban on Christianity) during the 江戸(えど)時代(じだい) is a major historical topic.

Common collocations