1.
lunar calendar, old calendar
The traditional lunisolar calendar used in Japan before the adoption of the Gregorian calendar in 1873. Still referenced for traditional festivals and seasonal events.
Usage
Japan adopted the Gregorian calendar (新暦) in 1873 (Meiji 6). The old lunisolar calendar is still called 旧暦 and remains relevant for traditional festivals, especially in Okinawa and rural areas. Some seasonal events (お盆, 七夕) are celebrated on either the old or new calendar depending on the region.
Common collocations
- 旧暦の正月: New Year by the lunar calendar
- 旧暦に基づく: based on the lunar calendar
- 旧暦で言うと: in terms of the lunar calendar
Similar words
- 新暦: new calendar (Gregorian calendar)
- 太陰暦: lunar calendar (technical term)
- 暦: calendar (general)