(ひょうこう)

ひょうこう
noun
altitude, elevation above sea level
geography
1. altitude, elevation above sea level
The height of a point on the earth's surface measured from mean sea level. Used in geography, mountaineering, and weather reports.
標高(ひょうこう)3,776メートル
An elevation of 3,776 meters.
The elevation of Mt. Fuji is the highest in Japan.
As the altitude increases, the temperature drops and the types of plants change.

Etymology

(ひょう) (mark, indicator) + (こう) (height). Literally "marked height" — the height as officially measured and recorded.

Usage

標高(ひょうこう) specifically means height above sea level (海抜(かいばつ)). It is the standard term used on maps, signs, and in geographic descriptions. Mountain signs in Japan typically show 標高(ひょうこう) followed by the height in meters.

Common collocations

Similar words