1.
dragon
A mythical creature prominent in East Asian folklore. Unlike Western dragons, the East Asian dragon is typically serpentine, associated with water and weather, and considered a symbol of power and good fortune.
竜の絵を描く。
To draw a picture of a dragon.
この神社には竜の彫刻がある。
This shrine has a dragon carving.
伝説によると、竜は雲を呼び雨を降らせる力を持つ。
According to legend, dragons have the power to summon clouds and bring rain.
KANJI NOTE:
竜 is the simplified form (shinjitai). The traditional form is 龍, which is still widely used in names, temples, and decorative contexts. Both are read りゅう.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 竜巻: tornado (literally "dragon roll")
- 恐竜: dinosaur
- 竜の落とし子: seahorse (literally "dragon's child")
- 登竜門: gateway to success (from the Chinese legend of carp leaping the Dragon Gate)
CULTURE:
Dragons in Japanese culture are guardians of water and are commonly depicted on temple ceilings, festival floats, and New Year decorations. The 十二支 (Chinese zodiac) includes 辰 (dragon) as the fifth sign.