1.
legend, folklore, tradition
A story handed down through generations, often involving historical figures or places but embellished with supernatural or extraordinary elements.
この湖には伝説がある。
There is a legend about this lake.
地元に伝わる伝説を調べた。
I researched legends passed down in the local area.
竜が住んでいたという伝説が残っている。
A legend remains that a dragon once lived there.
2.
legendary (person or thing)
Used attributively to describe someone or something so remarkable as to be spoken of like a legend. Often used in pop culture and sports.
伝説の選手だ。
A legendary athlete.
あのバンドは伝説になった。
That band became a legend.
彼の活躍はもはや伝説的だ。
His achievements are nothing short of legendary.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 伝説によると (according to legend)
- 伝説的 (legendary)
- 都市伝説 (urban legend)
- 伝説の人物 (legendary figure)
- 伝説が残る (a legend remains)
SIMILAR WORDS: 神話 (myth) involves gods and creation stories, while 伝説 (legend) is usually tied to specific places, people, or historical events and is more grounded in the real world.