1.
lake
A large body of water surrounded by land. Bigger than a pond (池).
湖 refers to a lake - a large body of water surrounded by land.
Etymology
Composed of 水 (water) + 海 (sea), literally "water-sea."
Size distinction
Common collocations
Famous japanese lakes
- 琵琶湖: Lake Biwa (largest in Japan)
- 河口湖: Lake Kawaguchi (near Mt. Fuji)
- 十和田湖: Lake Towada
Usage
Lake names often use ~湖 suffix: 琵琶湖, 河口湖.
Related Words
Related:
川 (river, stream)