1.
vigilance, caution, being on guard
A state of careful watchfulness against potential danger, threats, or problems. Used for both personal wariness and official security measures.
警察が厳重に警戒している。
The police are on high alert.
台風に警戒してください。
Please be on guard against the typhoon.
野良猫は人間を警戒して近づかない。
Stray cats are wary of humans and don't come close.
USAGE:
警戒 can be used as a noun or する verb. When used with を, it marks the thing being guarded (台風を警戒する). It appears frequently in news reports about natural disasters, crime, and security. Animals being wary of humans is also a common usage.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 警戒する: to be on guard, to watch out for
- 厳重に警戒する: to be on high/strict alert
- 警戒を強める: to heighten vigilance
- 警戒レベル: alert level
- 警戒区域: restricted/warning area
- 警戒態勢: alert posture/state of readiness
- 警戒を怠る: to let one's guard down
SIMILAR WORDS:
注意 (caution, attention) is a milder, everyday word. 警戒 implies a more serious, active state of readiness against a specific threat. 用心 (precaution) focuses on taking preventive measures.