砂利(じゃり)

じゃり
noun
gravel; pebbles
geography
1. gravel; pebbles; small stones
Small loose stones, often used as ground cover for gardens, paths, parking areas, and shrine grounds.
庭(にわ)に砂利(じゃり)を敷(し)いた。
I laid gravel in the garden.
Walking on gravel makes a crunching sound.
White gravel was spread all along the shrine's approach path.

Gravel is a common feature in Japanese gardens, shrine and temple grounds, and around traditional buildings.

Common collocations

  • 砂利(じゃり)を敷(し)く (to lay/spread gravel)
  • 砂利(じゃり)道(みち) (gravel road)
  • 砂利(じゃり)を踏(ふ)む (to step on gravel)

Usage

In Japanese gardens, raked gravel (枯山水(かれさんすい) — dry landscape) represents water. Around traditional homes, 砂利(じゃり) also serves a security purpose — the crunching sound alerts residents to approaching visitors.