1.
independence; initiative; sense of agency; autonomy
The quality of thinking and acting on one's own judgment rather than passively following others. Often discussed in educational and workplace contexts as a desirable trait.
主体性を持って行動する。
To act with initiative.
子どもの主体性を育てることが大切だ。
It is important to nurture children's sense of agency.
会社は社員の主体性を重視した人材育成に力を入れている。
The company is putting effort into developing employees with an emphasis on initiative.
USAGE:
主体性 is an abstract noun formed from 主体 (subject, agent) + 性 (nature, quality). It is frequently used in education, business, and self-improvement contexts.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 主体性を持つ (to have initiative)
- 主体性を育てる (to cultivate independence)
- 主体性に欠ける (to lack initiative)
- 主体性のある人 (a person with initiative)
SIMILAR WORDS:
自主性 also means independence or autonomy but focuses more on voluntary action without being told. 主体性 emphasizes the deeper quality of owning one's decisions and taking responsibility for them.