1.
married; being married; already wed
The state of being married. Composed of 既 (already) + 婚 (marriage). Used as a noun or pre-noun modifier (既婚の). The opposite is 未婚 (みこん, unmarried).
彼は既婚だ。
He is married.
既婚者と未婚者の生活満足度を比較した調査がある。
There is a survey comparing life satisfaction between married and unmarried people.
アンケートの項目に「既婚・未婚」という選択肢があった。
There was a 'married/unmarried' option on the questionnaire.
USAGE:
既婚 is a formal, written term used on forms, surveys, and in statistical contexts. In everyday conversation, 結婚している (is married) is more natural. The pair 既婚/未婚 often appears together on official documents.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 既婚者 (married person)
- 既婚女性 (married woman)
- 既婚男性 (married man)
- 既婚・未婚 (married/unmarried — on forms)
- 既婚率 (marriage rate)
Related Words
Antonym:
独身 (single)