1.
formal wear; ceremonial dress
Clothing worn for formal ceremonies and occasions such as weddings, funerals, and official events. In everyday Japanese usage, it most often refers to the black formal suit worn at funerals and memorial services.
礼服を着て出席した。
I attended wearing formal clothes.
礼服はクリーニングに出しておこう。
Let's send the formal suit to the dry cleaner.
社会人になったら礼服を一着は持っておくべきだ。
Once you're a working adult, you should have at least one set of formal wear.
In Japan, 礼服 typically refers to black formal clothing (喪服 for funerals, or 略礼服 for general formal occasions). It is standard advice for adults to own at least one set, as Japanese funerals and ceremonies require specific dress codes.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 礼服を着る — to wear formal clothes
- 礼服を用意する — to prepare formal clothes
- 男性用礼服 — men's formal wear
- 女性用礼服 — women's formal wear
RELATED WORDS:
- 喪服 — mourning clothes
- 正装 — full formal dress
- 略式 — simplified/informal style