1.
formal clothes, festive attire, best clothes
Special clothing worn for celebrations, ceremonies, and other important occasions. Traditionally refers to kimono or other Japanese-style formal garments, but can also refer to any dressy outfit.
晴れ着を着て出かけた。
I dressed up and went out.
成人式に晴れ着の振袖を着た。
I wore a festive furisode kimono to the coming-of-age ceremony.
子どもたちが七五三の晴れ着を着て、神社にお参りする姿は微笑ましい。
The sight of children dressed in their festive attire visiting the shrine for Shichi-Go-San is heartwarming.
USAGE:
Derived from 晴れ (hare), which refers to special, public, or ceremonial occasions in Japanese culture (as opposed to 褻/ke, the everyday). Often refers to traditional Japanese formal wear such as 振袖, 紋付袴, or other kimono. Also used more broadly for any best or dressy outfit.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 晴れ着を着る: to wear formal/festive clothes
- 晴れ着の姿: the sight of someone in formal attire
- 晴れ着姿: dressed in formal attire
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 正装: formal dress (general, not limited to Japanese style)
- 礼服: formal wear, ceremonial dress