1.
grief; sorrow; anguish; grief-stricken
Deep sorrow or anguish, especially in response to loss, tragedy, or suffering. As a な-adjective, describes something that conveys or expresses such grief.
悲痛な叫びが聞こえた。
An anguished cry was heard.
遺族は悲痛な表情で会見に臨んだ。
The bereaved family faced the press conference with grief-stricken expressions.
被害者の家族が悲痛な思いを訴えた。
The victim's family expressed their anguished feelings.
悲痛 combines 悲 (sorrow) and 痛 (pain), conveying grief that is deeply painful. It is stronger and more literary than 悲しい.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 悲痛な叫び: anguished cry
- 悲痛な表情: grief-stricken expression
- 悲痛な思い: anguished feelings
- 悲痛な声: voice filled with grief
- 悲痛な訴え: grief-stricken appeal
REGISTER:
Primarily used in news reporting, formal speeches, and literary writing. Rarely heard in casual conversation.
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 悲しい: sad (everyday, broader range)
- 痛ましい: pitiful, tragic (empathetic perspective)
- 哀れ: pathos, pity (literary, classical tone)