(いぞく)

いぞく
noun
bereaved family; surviving family
1. bereaved family; surviving family members
The family members left behind after someone dies. Used in formal, news, and legal contexts.
遺族(いぞく)にお()やみを(もう)()げた。
I offered my condolences to the bereaved family.
遺族(いぞく)記者会見(きしゃかいけん)心境(しんきょう)(かた)った。
The bereaved family spoke about their feelings at a press conference.
事故(じこ)遺族(いぞく)(たい)する補償(ほしょう)十分(じゅうぶん)でないと批判(ひはん)されている。
The compensation for the families of accident victims has been criticized as insufficient.

遺族(いぞく) is a formal noun used primarily in news reporting, legal documents, and official contexts. It specifically refers to the family of someone who has died.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 遺族(いぞく)年金(ねんきん) (survivor's pension)
  • 遺族(いぞく)補償(ほしょう) (compensation for bereaved families)
  • 遺族(いぞく)気持(きも)ち (the feelings of the bereaved family)
  • 戦没者(せんぼつしゃ)遺族(いぞく) (families of war dead)

USAGE NOTES:
This word is frequently encountered in news reports about accidents, disasters, and crimes. In legal contexts, 遺族(いぞく) has a specific meaning as those entitled to inheritance or compensation.