(だいいちしぼう)

だいいちしぼう
noun
first choice; top preference (school, job)
1. first choice; top preference; number-one pick
The school, university, company, or position that a person most wants to get into. Extremely common in discussions about entrance exams and job hunting in Japan.
第一志望(だいいちしぼう)合格(ごうかく)した。
I passed my first-choice school.
第一志望(だいいちしぼう)会社(かいしゃ)から内定(ないてい)をもらった。
I received a job offer from my top-choice company.
第一志望(だいいちしぼう)()ちたが、第二志望(だいにしぼう)大学(だいがく)進学(しんがく)した。
I didn't get into my first-choice school, but I enrolled at my second choice.

A key term in Japanese education and career culture. Students applying to universities or high schools rank their preferences, with 第一志望(だいいちしぼう) being the most desired. The same pattern applies during 就職活動(しゅうしょくかつどう) (job hunting). Passing or failing one's 第一志望(だいいちしぼう) is seen as a major life event.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 第一志望(だいいちしぼう)合格(ごうかく)する: to pass one's first-choice school
  • 第一志望(だいいちしぼう)()ちる: to fail one's first-choice school
  • 第一志望(だいいちしぼう)大学(だいがく): one's first-choice university
  • 第一志望(だいいちしぼう)企業(きぎょう): one's top-choice company

RELATED TERMS:

  • 第二志望(だいにしぼう): second choice
  • 第三志望(だいさんしぼう): third choice
  • (すべ)()め: safety school/backup choice — a school one is confident of passing