1.
first choice; top preference; number-one pick
The school, university, company, or position that a person most wants to get into. Extremely common in discussions about entrance exams and job hunting in Japan.
第一志望に合格した。
I passed my first-choice school.
第一志望の会社から内定をもらった。
I received a job offer from my top-choice company.
第一志望に落ちたが、第二志望の大学に進学した。
I didn't get into my first-choice school, but I enrolled at my second choice.
A key term in Japanese education and career culture. Students applying to universities or high schools rank their preferences, with 第一志望 being the most desired. The same pattern applies during 就職活動 (job hunting). Passing or failing one's 第一志望 is seen as a major life event.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 第一志望に合格する: to pass one's first-choice school
- 第一志望に落ちる: to fail one's first-choice school
- 第一志望の大学: one's first-choice university
- 第一志望の企業: one's top-choice company
RELATED TERMS:
- 第二志望: second choice
- 第三志望: third choice
- 滑り止め: safety school/backup choice — a school one is confident of passing