1.
hot pot dish; one-pot cooking; nabe cuisine
A style of Japanese cooking where ingredients such as vegetables, meat, tofu, and noodles are simmered together in a pot at the table. A communal winter staple in Japan.
Composed of 鍋 (pot) + 料理 (cooking, dish). Often shortened to just 鍋 in casual speech. Hot pot cooking is strongly associated with the colder months and is a quintessential communal meal in Japan — people sit around the pot and serve themselves.
Types
- 寄せ鍋: mixed hot pot (various ingredients, light broth)
- 水炊き: chicken hot pot (Hakata specialty)
- すき焼き: sukiyaki (sweetened soy broth)
- しゃぶしゃぶ: shabu-shabu (swishing thin meat slices in broth)
- キムチ鍋: kimchi hot pot
- もつ鍋: offal hot pot (Fukuoka specialty)
Cultural note
The communal aspect of 鍋料理 is central — eating from the same pot symbolizes closeness. The term 鍋奉行 (hot pot magistrate) humorously refers to a person who takes charge of the cooking at the table.
Related Words
Related:
土鍋 (earthenware pot)
Related:
寄せ鍋 (mixed hot pot)
Related:
チーズフォンデュ (cheese fondue)