1.
movable; mobile; operable
Describes something that is capable of being moved or set into motion, as opposed to being fixed in place. Often used in technical, medical, and engineering contexts.
可動式の棚は便利だ。
Movable shelves are convenient.
この橋は可動橋で、船が通るときに開く。
This bridge is a movable bridge that opens when ships pass through.
この関節の可動範囲が狭くなっている。
The range of motion of this joint has narrowed.
Describes something that can be moved or set into motion. Composed of 可 (able/possible) + 動 (move). Used as a modifier before nouns with の or in compound words.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 可動範囲: range of motion
- 可動式: movable type/style
- 可動橋: movable bridge, drawbridge
- 可動部分: moving parts
- 可動棚: adjustable/movable shelves
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 稼働: operation/running — a homophone but means being in active operation (machines, factories)
- 移動: movement/transfer — the act of moving from one place to another
- 固定: fixed/stationary — the opposite of 可動
Related Words
Homophone:
稼働 (operation, running)