(けんえき)

けんえき
noun
quarantine; inspection
1. quarantine; quarantine inspection
The process of inspecting people, animals, or goods at borders or ports of entry to prevent the spread of infectious diseases or pests.
空港(くうこう)検疫(けんえき)(とお)る。
To go through quarantine at the airport.
入国(にゅうこく)()検疫(けんえき)体温(たいおん)(はか)られた。
My temperature was taken at quarantine when entering the country.
感染症(かんせんしょう)拡大(かくだい)(ふせ)ぐために、検疫(けんえき)体制(たいせい)強化(きょうか)された。
The quarantine system was strengthened to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.

Refers to the official inspection process at national borders, airports, and seaports to prevent the introduction of infectious diseases or agricultural pests. The word combines (けん) (inspect) and (えき) (epidemic).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 検疫(けんえき)()ける: to undergo quarantine inspection
  • 検疫(けんえき)(とお)る: to pass through quarantine
  • 検疫(けんえき)体制(たいせい): quarantine system
  • 検疫(けんえき)(かん): quarantine officer
  • 動物(どうぶつ)検疫(けんえき): animal quarantine
  • 植物(しょくぶつ)検疫(けんえき): plant quarantine

USAGE:
In Japan, quarantine inspection at airports and ports is handled by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. The term became widely known during pandemic-related travel restrictions. It applies to both health screening of people and inspection of imported food, animals, and plants.