推論(すいろん)

すいろん
noun
inference; reasoning; deduction
1. inference; reasoning; deduction
The process of drawing conclusions from known facts, premises, or evidence. Used in both everyday and academic/logical contexts.
推論(すいろん)を立(た)てる。
To form an inference.
その推論(すいろん)は正(ただ)しいと思(おも)う。
I think that reasoning is correct.
限(かぎ)られた情報(じょうほう)から推論(すいろん)を導(みちび)き出(だ)すのは難(むずか)しい。
It is difficult to draw inferences from limited information.

Refers to the logical process of arriving at a conclusion based on evidence or premises. Common in academic, scientific, and legal contexts, but also used in everyday conversation when talking about making deductions.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 推論(すいろん)を立(た)てる: to form an inference
  • 推論(すいろん)を導(みちび)く: to draw an inference
  • 論理的(ろんりてき)推論(すいろん): logical reasoning
  • 統計的(とうけいてき)推論(すいろん): statistical inference

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 推測(すいそく): guess, conjecture — less rigorous, based more on intuition
  • 推理(すいり): deductive reasoning — emphasizes step-by-step logical deduction, often used for detective/mystery contexts
  • 演繹(えんえき): deduction — formal logical term for reasoning from general to specific
general
Added 2026.3.31 1:06
20500/20773_suiron