1.
dressing table; vanity; makeup table
A piece of furniture with a mirror used for applying makeup and grooming. Also refers to a bathroom vanity with a sink and mirror.
化粧台の前に座る。
To sit in front of the dressing table.
新しい化粧台を買って寝室に置いた。
I bought a new vanity and put it in the bedroom.
この部屋の化粧台は照明つきの大きな鏡があって、とても使いやすい。
The vanity in this room has a large mirror with lighting and is very easy to use.
Composed of 化粧 (makeup, grooming) + 台 (stand, table). In modern Japanese, this word has two main uses: a bedroom dressing table with a mirror for applying makeup, and a bathroom vanity unit with a sink and mirror (洗面化粧台).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 化粧台の鏡: vanity mirror
- 洗面化粧台: bathroom vanity (with sink)
- 化粧台の引き出し: vanity drawer
SIMILAR WORDS:
- ドレッサー: dresser — the loanword equivalent, used interchangeably for a bedroom vanity
- 鏡台: mirror stand — a traditional Japanese dressing table, often a low, floor-level piece
- 洗面台: washstand, bathroom sink — focuses on the sink function rather than grooming