1.
agonizing over; being at a loss; painstaking consideration
The state of worrying deeply about a difficult problem or being troubled by a situation that is hard to resolve.
Composed of 苦 (suffering) + 慮 (thinking, consideration). A formal word often used in news, business, and political contexts to describe leaders or organizations struggling with difficult decisions. The verb form 苦慮する is very common.
Common collocations
- 苦慮する: to agonize over; to be troubled by
- 対応に苦慮する: to struggle with how to respond
- 苦慮を重ねる: to deliberate repeatedly