1.
first match; opening game; first round
The first game or match in a tournament, series, or competition. Also refers to the first battle in a war or military campaign.
初戦は来週の月曜日だ。
The first match is next Monday.
日本チームは初戦を白星で飾った。
The Japanese team celebrated their opening game with a win.
初戦で強豪チームに当たってしまったが、善戦した。
We were matched against a powerhouse team in the first round, but we put up a good fight.
Compound of 初 (first) + 戦 (match, battle). Used primarily in sports and competition contexts.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 初戦を飾る: to win the opening match
- 初戦で敗退する: to be eliminated in the first round
- 初戦に勝つ: to win the first match
- 初戦の相手: first-round opponent
NOTE ON HOMOPHONES:
Do not confuse with 所詮 (after all, in the end), which is pronounced the same but has a completely different meaning.
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 第一戦: first match (in a series) — can refer to game one of a multi-game series
- 開幕戦: opening game (of a season) — specifically the season opener