(しょせん)

しょせん
noun
first match; opening game; first battle
1. first match; opening game; first round
The first game or match in a tournament, series, or competition. Also refers to the first battle in a war or military campaign.
初戦(しょせん)来週(らいしゅう)月曜日(げつようび)だ。
The first match is next Monday.
日本(にほん)チームは初戦(しょせん)白星(しろぼし)(かざ)った。
The Japanese team celebrated their opening game with a win.
初戦(しょせん)強豪(きょうごう)チームに()たってしまったが、善戦(ぜんせん)した。
We were matched against a powerhouse team in the first round, but we put up a good fight.

Compound of (しょ) (first) + (せん) (match, battle). Used primarily in sports and competition contexts.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 初戦(しょせん)(かざ)る: to win the opening match
  • 初戦(しょせん)敗退(はいたい)する: to be eliminated in the first round
  • 初戦(しょせん)()つ: to win the first match
  • 初戦(しょせん)相手(あいて): first-round opponent

NOTE ON HOMOPHONES:
Do not confuse with 所詮(しょせん) (after all, in the end), which is pronounced the same but has a completely different meaning.

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 第一戦(だいいっせん): first match (in a series) — can refer to game one of a multi-game series
  • 開幕戦(かいまくせん): opening game (of a season) — specifically the season opener