1.
chemical reaction
A process in which substances interact to form new substances with different properties. Also used figuratively to describe an unexpected interaction between people or ideas that produces something new.
化学反応が起きた。
A chemical reaction occurred.
化学反応の速度は温度によって変わる。
The speed of a chemical reaction changes depending on temperature.
二人のアーティストの出会いが化学反応を起こし、素晴らしい作品が生まれた。
The meeting of the two artists created a chemical reaction, and a wonderful work was born.
Compound of 化学 (chemistry) + 反応 (reaction). Used both in scientific and figurative contexts.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 化学反応が起きる: a chemical reaction occurs
- 化学反応を起こす: to cause a chemical reaction
- 化学反応式: chemical equation
FIGURATIVE USAGE:
Often used metaphorically to describe a dynamic or unexpected synergy between people, ideas, or elements that produces something new and exciting. Common in media, sports, and creative contexts (e.g., "the chemistry between the two actors").
RELATED TERMS:
- 反応: reaction (general)
- 化学変化: chemical change — synonym emphasizing the result rather than the process