1.
sphere of influence; sphere of power
An area or domain over which a country, organization, or person exerts significant influence or control. Used in political, military, and business contexts.
勢力圏を広げる。
To expand one's sphere of influence.
その地域は大国の勢力圏に入っていた。
That region was within the great power's sphere of influence.
冷戦時代、世界は二つの大きな勢力圏に分かれていた。
During the Cold War era, the world was divided into two large spheres of influence.
A compound of 勢力 (power, influence) and 圏 (sphere, zone). A key term in political science, history, and international relations.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 勢力圏を広げる: to expand one's sphere of influence
- 勢力圏に入る: to fall within a sphere of influence
- 勢力圏争い: struggle over spheres of influence
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 縄張り: territory — more informal; used for animals or yakuza turf
- 影響力: influence — the power itself, not the geographic area
- 支配圏: sphere of control — implies more direct domination