1.
cargo ship; freighter; cargo vessel
A ship designed primarily for transporting goods and materials rather than passengers.
貨物船が港に入った。
A cargo ship entered the port.
大型の貨物船が荷物を運んでいる。
A large cargo ship is carrying freight.
その貨物船は中国から日本へコンテナを運ぶ定期航路を走っている。
That cargo ship runs a regular route carrying containers from China to Japan.
Composed of 貨物 (cargo, freight) + 船 (ship, vessel). Japan, as an island nation, depends heavily on maritime shipping, making this a commonly encountered word in news and daily life.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 大型貨物船 — large cargo ship
- コンテナ貨物船 — container ship
- 貨物船の入港 — entry of a cargo ship into port
- 貨物船の事故 — cargo ship accident
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 客船 — passenger ship
- タンカー — tanker (ship for transporting liquid cargo)
- 漁船 — fishing boat
- 輸送船 — transport ship (slightly more formal/military nuance)