1.
birth; nativity
A formal or literary word for birth, used especially when referring to the birth of notable or historical figures. Often appears in contexts such as anniversaries and commemorations.
生誕100年を祝う。
We celebrate the 100th anniversary of his birth.
モーツァルトの生誕記念コンサートが開かれた。
A concert commemorating Mozart's birth was held.
この美術館は画家の生誕200周年を記念して建てられた。
This art museum was built to commemorate the 200th anniversary of the painter's birth.
A formal, literary word for birth, used almost exclusively for notable or historical figures — not for everyday births. Composed of 生 (life, birth) and 誕 (birth, be born).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 生誕100年: 100th birth anniversary
- 生誕記念: birth commemoration
- 生誕の地: birthplace
- 生誕祭: birth festival
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 誕生: birth — the standard, everyday word for being born; used for both people and things (e.g., the birth of a new era)
- 出生: birth — formal/official, used in legal and demographic contexts (birth rate, birth certificate)
- 降誕: nativity — specifically for the birth of religious figures such as Christ or Buddha