(たいちょう)

たいちょう
noun
body length
1. body length (of an animal)
The length of an animal's body, typically measured from head to tail (or from snout to tail base for mammals). A standard measurement used in zoology, wildlife descriptions, and nature documentaries.
この(さかな)体長(たいちょう)(やく)30センチだ。
This fish has a body length of about 30 centimeters.
成体(せいたい)体長(たいちょう)は2メートルに(たっ)する。
Adults reach a body length of 2 meters.
この(しゅ)のトカゲは体長(たいちょう)(ちい)さいが、()(ふく)めると意外(いがい)(なが)い。
This species of lizard has a small body length, but including the tail it's surprisingly long.

A compound of (たい) (body) and (ちょう) (length). Used almost exclusively for animals, not humans. For human height, 身長(しんちょう) is used instead.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 体長(たいちょう)(やく)〜センチ: body length of approximately ~ cm
  • 体長(たいちょう)が〜に(たっ)する: to reach a body length of ~
  • 体長(たいちょう)(はか)る: to measure body length

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 身長(しんちょう): height — used for humans
  • 全長(ぜんちょう): total length — includes tail; used for animals, vehicles, etc.
  • 体重(たいじゅう): body weight — weight measurement for both humans and animals
  • 体格(たいかく): build; physique — overall body build and size