(しろ)ごま

しろごま
noun
white sesame seeds
1. white sesame seeds
Sesame seeds with a pale cream to white hull. The most commonly used variety of sesame in Japanese cooking, with a mild, delicate flavor.
(しろ)ごまを()りかける。
To sprinkle white sesame seeds.
(しろ)ごまは料理(りょうり)仕上(しあ)げによく使(つか)われる。
White sesame is often used as a finishing touch in cooking.
(しろ)ごまを()ってドレッシングに()ぜると、まろやかな風味(ふうみ)になる。
If you grind white sesame and mix it into the dressing, it gives a mellow flavor.

A compound of (しろ) (white) and ごま (胡麻(ごま), sesame). White sesame is the most commonly used sesame variety in Japan, accounting for the majority of sesame consumption. It has a milder flavor than (くろ)ごま (black sesame).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • (しろ)ごまを()る: to grind white sesame
  • (しろ)()りごま: toasted white sesame
  • (しろ)()りごま: ground white sesame
  • (しろ)()りごま: white sesame paste

RELATED WORDS:

  • (くろ)ごま: black sesame seeds — stronger, nuttier flavor; popular in sweets
  • (きん)ごま: golden sesame seeds — a rarer variety with a rich aroma
  • 胡麻(ごま): sesame — the general term
  • ()りごま: toasted sesame — the most common prepared form
  • すりごま: ground sesame

USAGE:
White sesame appears everywhere in Japanese cooking: as a garnish on rice, in 胡麻(ごま)()え (sesame-dressed vegetables), in dressings and sauces, and in (しろ)ごまプリン (white sesame pudding). On packaging, look for (しろ)いりごま (toasted) or (しろ)すりごま (ground).