(にじゅうこくせき)

にじゅうこくせき
noun
dual citizenship; dual nationality
1. dual citizenship; dual nationality; the condition of holding two nationalities at once
The status of a person who legally holds the citizenship of two countries simultaneously. A frequent topic in Japan because Japanese law in principle does not allow dual nationality for adults, and individuals with two nationalities are required to choose one before a set age.
彼女(かのじょ)二重国籍(にじゅうこくせき)()っている。
She has dual citizenship.
日本(にほん)原則(げんそく)として二重国籍(にじゅうこくせき)(みと)めていない。
Japan does not, in principle, recognize dual nationality.
二重国籍(にじゅうこくせき)()どもは、成人(せいじん)までにどちらかの国籍(こくせき)(えら)ばなければならない場合(ばあい)がある。
In some cases, children with dual nationality must choose one of the two citizenships by the time they reach adulthood.

Compound of 二重(にじゅう) ('double; two-layered') and 国籍(こくせき) ('nationality; citizenship'). Refers strictly to legal citizenship status, not to ethnic or cultural identity.

USAGE:

  • A common topic in news, legal commentary, and discussions of globalization.
  • In Japan, the word often appears together with 容認(ようにん) ('acceptance / tolerance') or 解消(かいしょう) ('resolution; elimination'), reflecting ongoing policy debate.
  • Not a casual word — belongs to the register of newspapers, government documents, and formal conversations.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 二重国籍(にじゅうこくせき)()つ: to hold dual citizenship
  • 二重国籍(にじゅうこくせき)(みと)める: to recognize dual nationality
  • 二重国籍(にじゅうこくせき)解消(かいしょう)する: to give up one of one's nationalities
  • 二重国籍(にじゅうこくせき)問題(もんだい): the issue of dual nationality
  • 二重国籍(にじゅうこくせき)容認(ようにん): acceptance of dual citizenship

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 国籍(こくせき): nationality; citizenship — the basic term.
  • 多重国籍(たじゅうこくせき): multiple nationality — holding three or more citizenships; less common.
  • 帰化(きか): naturalization — the process of acquiring a new nationality, often requiring the renunciation of the old one.
  • 無国籍(むこくせき): stateless — the opposite situation of having no nationality at all.