(そうでんもう)

そうでんもう
noun
power transmission network; power grid
1. power transmission network; power grid
The network of high-voltage lines, towers, and substations that carries electricity from power plants to distribution areas and ultimately to homes and businesses. A national-scale infrastructure term, frequently discussed in the context of energy policy, renewable energy, and disaster response.
送電網(そうでんもう)復旧(ふっきゅう)した。
The power grid has been restored.
台風(たいふう)影響(えいきょう)送電網(そうでんもう)一部(いちぶ)寸断(すんだん)された。
The power grid was partly cut off due to the impact of the typhoon.
再生(さいせい)可能(かのう)エネルギー(えねるぎー)普及(ふきゅう)には、送電網(そうでんもう)大規模(だいきぼ)整備(せいび)不可欠(ふかけつ)だ。
Large-scale upgrading of the power grid is indispensable for the spread of renewable energy.

Compound of 送電(そうでん) ('power transmission') and (もう) ('net; network'). Refers to the high-voltage grid that moves electricity from generation sites to regional distribution hubs. Distinct from the local distribution network that delivers power to individual homes.

USAGE:

  • Frequent in news coverage of power outages, typhoon damage, and energy-policy debates over renewable energy and grid investment.
  • Often used alongside terms like 発電所(はつでんしょ) ('power plant'), 変電所(へんでんしょ) ('substation'), and 配電網(はいでんもう) ('distribution network').
  • Typical verbs: 整備(せいび)する ('to develop / maintain'), 強化(きょうか)する ('to strengthen'), 復旧(ふっきゅう)する ('to restore'), 停止(ていし)する ('to shut down').

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 送電網(そうでんもう)整備(せいび): development of the power grid
  • 送電網(そうでんもう)停止(ていし)する: the grid goes down
  • 送電網(そうでんもう)復旧(ふっきゅう): restoration of the grid
  • 全国(ぜんこく)送電網(そうでんもう): the nationwide power grid
  • 送電網(そうでんもう)強化(きょうか)する: to strengthen the grid

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 配電網(はいでんもう): distribution network — the lower-voltage network that delivers electricity from substations to individual homes; contrast with transmission.
  • 電力網(でんりょくもう): power grid — near-synonym; emphasizes 'electric power' rather than the act of transmission, and covers both transmission and distribution.
  • 送電線(そうでんせん): power transmission line — a single line in the network; 送電網(そうでんもう) is the full system of lines.
  • 系統(けいとう): system; grid — in electrical engineering, a specialized term for an interconnected power system (電力(でんりょく)系統(けいとう)).
  • 発電所(はつでんしょ): power plant — where electricity is generated; the starting point of the transmission network.