1.
stone material; building stone; masonry material
Natural stone that has been quarried and processed for use in construction, decoration, or other applications.
庭に石材を敷いた。
I laid stone in the garden.
この城は地元の石材で造られている。
This castle was built with local stone.
大理石や花崗岩など、さまざまな石材がキッチンのカウンターに使われている。
Various stone materials such as marble and granite are used for kitchen counters.
Composed of 石 (stone) + 材 (material). Used in construction, architecture, landscaping, and interior design contexts. Japan has a long tradition of stone masonry, particularly in castle walls (石垣) and garden design.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 石材店 — stone dealer, stone yard
- 石材を加工する — process/work stone
- 天然石材 — natural stone
- 石材の種類 — types of stone
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 石 — stone, rock; the everyday general word
- 岩石 — rock; a geological/scientific term for rock as a natural material
- 木材 — lumber, wood; the parallel term for wood as a building material
- 建材 — building material; a broader category that includes stone, wood, concrete, and other construction materials