1.
fantastical; fanciful; imaginary; visionary
Based on or existing in fantasy rather than reality. Can be used positively to praise imaginative works or negatively to criticize ideas as impractical or unrealistic.
A na-adjective formed from 空想 (fantasy; daydream) + 的. The tone depends on context: when describing fiction or art, it is neutral to positive (imaginative, fantastical), but when describing plans or ideas, it often carries a negative nuance (impractical, unrealistic).
In literary criticism, the term is used to describe genres or styles that feature imaginary worlds, magical elements, or visionary settings.
Common collocations
- 空想的な物語: fantastical story
- 空想的な世界: imaginary world
- 空想的な考え: fanciful idea
- 空想的な社会主義: utopian socialism
- 空想的な計画: impractical plan
Similar words
- 幻想的な: dreamlike; ethereal — focuses on beauty and atmosphere rather than unreality
- 非現実的な: unrealistic — purely negative, emphasizing impracticality
- 想像的な: imaginative — neutral, emphasizing the use of imagination
Related Words
Compare:
幻想的な (dreamlike)