1.
science fiction; speculative science
A genre of fiction or thought that imagines scientific and technological developments beyond current reality, or the speculative science depicted in such works.
空想科学小説が好きだ。
I like science fiction novels.
かつての空想科学が現実になった例は多い。
There are many examples of what was once science fiction becoming reality.
空想科学の世界では人類が宇宙を自由に旅する。
In the world of science fiction, humanity travels freely through space.
A compound of 空想 (fantasy; imagination) and 科学 (science). Used as a more traditional Japanese term for the science fiction genre. The popular book series 空想科学読本 (by Yanagita Rikao) humorously analyzes the scientific plausibility of anime and manga, making this term widely recognized.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 空想科学小説: science fiction novel
- 空想科学映画: science fiction film
- 空想科学読本: science fiction reader (famous book series)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- SF(エスエフ): science fiction — the most common abbreviation used in Japanese
- サイエンスフィクション: science fiction — the full loanword, less commonly used
- 空想: fantasy; daydream — the broader concept of imagining things that don't exist