1.
relay station; repeater station; retransmission station
A broadcasting or telecommunications facility that receives a signal and retransmits it to extend coverage to areas that cannot receive the original signal directly.
山間部には中継局が必要だ。
Relay stations are necessary in mountainous areas.
この地域は中継局のおかげでテレビが映る。
This area can receive TV broadcasts thanks to the relay station.
地上デジタル放送への切り替えに合わせて、各地の中継局が更新された。
Relay stations across the country were upgraded in line with the switch to digital terrestrial broadcasting.
Composed of 中継 (relay, retransmission) and 局 (station, office). Japan's mountainous terrain means that 中継局 are essential for broadcasting TV and radio signals to valleys and remote areas. During the transition from analog to digital broadcasting (completed in 2012), thousands of relay stations across Japan were upgraded.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 中継局を設置する: to install a relay station
- テレビ中継局: TV relay station
- 携帯中継局: mobile phone relay station
- 中継局の電波: relay station signal
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 基地局: base station — used for mobile phone networks, not broadcasting
- 放送局: broadcasting station — the main station that originates the signal
- 中継: relay, live broadcast — the act of relaying, without specifying the physical facility