(ちゅうけいきょく)

ちゅうけいきょく
noun
relay station; repeater station
technical
1. relay station; repeater station; retransmission station
A broadcasting or telecommunications facility that receives a signal and retransmits it to extend coverage to areas that cannot receive the original signal directly.
山間部(さんかんぶ)中継局(ちゅうけいきょく)必要(ひつよう)だ。
Relay stations are necessary in mountainous areas.
This area can receive TV broadcasts thanks to the relay station.
Relay stations across the country were upgraded in line with the switch to digital terrestrial broadcasting.

Composed of 中継(ちゅうけい) (relay, retransmission) and (きょく) (station, office). Japan's mountainous terrain means that 中継局(ちゅうけいきょく) are essential for broadcasting TV and radio signals to valleys and remote areas. During the transition from analog to digital broadcasting (completed in 2012), thousands of relay stations across Japan were upgraded.

Common collocations

Similar words

  • 基地局(きちきょく): base station — used for mobile phone networks, not broadcasting
  • 放送局(ほうそうきょく): broadcasting station — the main station that originates the signal
  • 中継(ちゅうけい): relay, live broadcast — the act of relaying, without specifying the physical facility