()かい()わせ

むかいあわせ
noun
facing each other; opposite
1. facing each other; sitting opposite; face to face
A seating or spatial arrangement where two people or things are positioned directly across from each other.
()かい()わせに(すわ)った。
We sat facing each other.
電車(でんしゃ)()かい()わせの(せき)(すこ)()まずい。
The facing seats on the train are a little awkward.
二人(ふたり)テーブル(てーぶる)(はさ)んで()かい()わせに(すわ)り、(しず)かに(はな)(はじ)めた。
The two sat across from each other at the table and quietly began to talk.

Describes a spatial arrangement where two things or people directly face one another. Most commonly used for seating arrangements on trains, at tables, or in waiting rooms.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • ()かい()わせに(すわ)る: to sit facing each other
  • ()かい()わせの(せき): facing seats
  • ()かい()わせの(いえ): the house directly opposite
  • ()かい()わせに(なら)べる: to arrange facing each other

USAGE:
Typically used as an adverbial phrase with に (()かい()わせに) or as a noun modifier with の (()かい()わせの(せき)). On Japanese trains, some cars have ()かい()わせ seating (box seats facing each other) while others have forward-facing rows.

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • ()かい: across the way, opposite (refers to a location across from you)
  • 対面(たいめん): face-to-face meeting or encounter (emphasizes the act of meeting rather than the spatial arrangement)
  • 正面(しょうめん): the front; directly in front of something