1.
front, facade, front side
The front part or surface of a building, object, or person. Often refers to the main entrance side of a structure.
建物の正面に入り口がある。
The entrance is at the front of the building.
駅の正面に大きな広場がある。
There is a large plaza in front of the station.
この写真は正面から撮ったほうがいい。
It would be better to take this photo from the front.
2.
head-on, directly, squarely
Used adverbially with から to mean confronting something directly without evasion. Implies facing an issue or challenge straightforwardly.
問題に正面から向き合う。
To face a problem head-on.
彼は批判を正面から受け止めた。
He took the criticism squarely.
困難な課題に正面から取り組む姿勢が大切だ。
It is important to have the attitude of tackling difficult challenges head-on.
USAGE:
As a noun, 正面 refers to the front side of something. With the particle から, it forms the adverbial expression 正面から, meaning "head-on" or "directly." This adverbial use is very common and carries a nuance of not avoiding or evading.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 正面玄関: front entrance
- 正面口: front gate/entrance
- 正面から向き合う: to face head-on
- 正面衝突: head-on collision
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 前面: front surface (more physical/spatial, less figurative)
- 表: front side, surface (everyday word for "front" of flat objects)