()かい

むかい
noun
facing, opposite, across
1. facing, opposite
The position or side that is directly across from something.
(えき)()かいに銀行(ぎんこう)がある。
There's a bank across from the station.
()かいの(いえ)(あたら)しい(ひと)()()してきた。
New people moved into the house across the street.
()かい(がわ)(わた)ってください。
Please cross to the other side.
()かいに(すわ)っている(ひと)(だれ)ですか。
Who is the person sitting across from us?
うちの()かいに(あたら)しいコンビニができたので、()(もの)便利(べんり)になった。
A new convenience store opened across from our place, so shopping has become more convenient.

()かい refers to the position directly across from something. Often used as a modifier with の to describe locations opposite a reference point.

COMMON EXPRESSIONS:

  • ()かいの〜: the ~ across the way
  • ()かい(がわ): the opposite side, across
  • ()かい()う: to face each other
  • ()かい()わせ: facing each other, opposite

USAGE:
Often used for giving directions or describing relative positions of buildings, seats, etc. ()かいに is the adverbial form (across from ~).

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • ()こう: over there, the other side (more general direction)
  • 正面(しょうめん): directly in front (implies facing)
  • 反対側(はんたいがわ): the opposite side