1.
rock face; bare rock surface
The exposed surface of a rock or cliff, especially where soil and vegetation have been worn away. Often used poetically to describe the texture or appearance of mountains.
岩肌が見えている。
The bare rock surface is showing.
雨で岩肌が黒く光っていた。
The rock face was shining black from the rain.
山の頂上付近は木が少なく、岩肌がむき出しになっている。
Near the mountain summit there are few trees, and the bare rock is exposed.
Compound of 岩 (rock) + 肌 (skin, surface). The metaphor of "rock skin" treats the rock's outer surface as its skin.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 岩肌がむき出し: the rock face is exposed
- 岩肌が見える: the rock surface can be seen
- 険しい岩肌: rugged rock face
- 岩肌を削る: to wear away the rock surface
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 岩場: rocky area — refers to a place, not a surface
- 岩壁: rock wall — a vertical cliff face, often used in climbing
- 地肌: bare ground; bare scalp — the same 肌 metaphor applied to soil or skin