(けわ)しい

けわしい
i-adjective
steep; rugged; harsh
geographydescriptive
Conjugation
AffirmativeNegative
Present(けわ)しい(けわ)しくない
Past(けわ)しかった(けわ)しくなかった
て form(けわ)しくて(けわ)しくなくて
Adverbial(けわ)しく
Conditional ば(けわ)しければ(けわ)しくなければ
Conditional たら(けわ)しかったら(けわ)しくなかったら
1. steep; precipitous
having a sharp incline; difficult to climb or traverse
To climb a steep mountain path.
This cliff is extremely steep.
The path to the summit is steep and dangerous.
2. harsh; stern; severe (expression, situation)
forbidding or threatening in appearance or manner
He had a stern expression.
状況(じょうきょう)(けわ)しくなってきた。
The situation has become more severe.
I got nervous when they looked at me with a harsh expression.

Sense 1 - steep

  • Used for terrain, paths, mountains, cliffs
  • (けわ)しい(やま) (steep mountain)
  • (けわ)しい(みち) (steep path)

Sense 2 - HARSH/STERN

  • Used for facial expressions, situations
  • (けわ)しい表情(ひょうじょう) (stern expression)
  • (けわ)しい(かお) (harsh face)
  • 先行(せんこう)(けわ)しい (the outlook is grim)

Related words

Writing

(けん)しい uses the same kanji as 危険(きけん) (danger), reflecting the challenging nature of steep terrain.