1.
mountain path, mountain trail, mountain road
A path or road running through mountainous terrain. Can refer to anything from a narrow hiking trail to a winding road through the mountains.
山道を歩く。
To walk along a mountain path.
山道は急で滑りやすかった。
The mountain trail was steep and slippery.
細い山道を二時間ほど登ると、見晴らしのいい頂上に着いた。
After climbing up the narrow mountain path for about two hours, I reached the summit with a nice view.
STRUCTURE:
山 (mountain) + 道 (road, path).
USAGE:
山道 is a straightforward compound referring to paths or roads in the mountains. It is commonly used in hiking, travel, and literary contexts. Compare with 登山道, which specifically refers to a designated climbing trail up a mountain.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 山道を登る: to climb a mountain path
- 山道を下る: to descend a mountain path
- 険しい山道: a steep mountain path
- 山道を迷う: to get lost on a mountain trail