1.
to get lost, to lose one's way
To not know where one is or how to proceed.
道に迷った。
I got lost.
初めての場所で迷った。
I got lost in a place I'd never been before.
地図を見ないで歩いたら、迷ってしまった。
I walked without looking at a map and got lost.
2.
to be puzzled, to hesitate
To be uncertain about a decision.
どちらにしようか迷っている。
I'm torn between the two.
答えに迷った。
I was at a loss for an answer.
行くか行かないか、まだ迷っている。
I'm still undecided about whether to go or not.
迷う describes being lost (physically) or uncertain/hesitant (mentally).
TRANSITIVITY:
- Type: 自動詞 (intransitive)
ASPECT (ている):
迷っている indicates an ongoing state of being lost or indecisive: まだ迷っている (I'm still undecided).
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 道に迷う: to get lost (on the way)
- 〜か〜か迷う: to be torn between ~ and ~
- 迷わず: without hesitation
- 答えに迷う: to be at a loss for an answer
RELATED WORDS:
- 迷い: hesitation, doubt, wavering
- 迷子: lost child
- 迷惑: trouble, annoyance, nuisance
- 迷信: superstition
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 悩む: to be troubled, worried (deeper emotional struggle)
- 迷う: to be unsure, hesitant (about a choice)