わら

わら
noun
straw; rice straw
1. straw; rice straw
Dried stalks of rice or other grain plants left after threshing. Traditionally used as a material for ropes, mats, sandals, thatched roofs, and natto wrappers, and as bedding for livestock.
屋根(やね)がわらで()かれている。
The roof is thatched with straw.
(むかし)(ひと)はわらで草履(ぞうり)(つく)っていた。
People long ago made sandals out of straw.
(おぼ)れる(もの)はわらをもつかむ、というように、(かれ)最後(さいご)(のぞ)みにすがった。
As the saying 'a drowning person clutches at straws' goes, he clung to one last hope.

Also written with the kanji (わら), though the hiragana form is more common in everyday writing. Refers chiefly to rice straw in Japan, given the centrality of rice cultivation.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • わら細工(ざいく): straw craft
  • わらの屋根(やね): thatched roof
  • わらにすがる: to clutch at straws (idiomatic — to grasp at any hope)
  • わら半紙(ばんし): cheap straw-pulp paper (used in schools)

CULTURAL CONTEXT:
Traditional straw products like 草鞋(わらじ) (straw sandals), 注連縄(しめなわ) (sacred Shinto ropes), and straw-wrapped 納豆(なっとう) are still seen today, especially at shrines and in regional foods.