1.
defeated nation; loser country (in a war)
A country that has lost a war, especially in the context of international peace settlements and post-war obligations.
戦敗国は多くの賠償金を支払った。
The defeated nation paid large reparations.
日本は第二次世界大戦の戦敗国だ。
Japan is a defeated nation of World War II.
戦敗国の復興は周辺諸国の援助によって進められた。
The reconstruction of the defeated nation was carried out with the help of neighboring countries.
戦 (war, battle) + 敗 (defeat) + 国 (country). A formal compound used primarily in historical, political, and journalistic writing.
USAGE: More common in writing than in speech. The synonym 敗戦国 is used more frequently; both refer to the same concept.
ANTONYMS:
- 戦勝国: victorious nation
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 敗戦国: defeated nation — same meaning, more common
- 敗者: loser, defeated party — broader, can apply to individuals
- 戦後: postwar — adjective/noun for the period after defeat