(こばん)

こばん
noun
koban; oval gold coin (Edo period)
1. koban; oval gold coin of the Edo period
A flat, oval gold coin used as currency in Japan during the Edo period (1603–1868), and a familiar symbol of old wealth.
小判(こばん)(かぞ)える。
to count koban coins.
時代劇(じだいげき)小判(こばん)()まった(はこ)()てきた。
A box stuffed with koban appeared in the period drama.
江戸(えど)時代(じだい)には、小判(こばん)一枚(いちまい)でかなりの価値(かち)があったと()われている。
In the Edo period, a single koban is said to have been worth a considerable amount.

An oval gold coin of the Edo period and a familiar emblem of historical wealth in Japan. It appears constantly in period dramas and folktales.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 小判(こばん)(がた): koban-shaped (oval)
  • 大判(おおばん)小判(こばん): large and small gold coins (great riches)

IDIOM:

  • (ねこ)小判(こばん): 'a koban to a cat' — casting pearls before swine; giving something valuable to someone who cannot appreciate it.