(うずま)

うずまき
noun
spiral; swirl; whirlpool
1. spiral; swirl; whirlpool
A coiling, circular pattern or motion turning in toward a center, as in water swirling down a drain or a spiral shape.
(けむり)渦巻(うずま)きを(つく)った。
The smoke formed a swirl.
この(かい)渦巻(うずま)きの(かたち)をしている。
This shell has a spiral shape.
(かわ)(みず)(いわ)にぶつかって渦巻(うずま)きを(つく)っていた。
The river water hit the rocks and was forming whirlpools.

The noun form of 渦巻(うずま)く (to swirl, to eddy), formed from (うず) (eddy) + ()き (winding). Used for both physical swirls of water or smoke and spiral shapes or patterns.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 渦巻(うずま)模様(もよう): a spiral pattern
  • 渦巻(うずま)(じょう): spiral-shaped; in a spiral
  • 渦巻(うずま)きを(つく)る: form a swirl

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • (うず): eddy; swirl — the shorter, more general word; 渦巻(うずま)き emphasizes the coiling, winding shape