(もよう)

もよう
noun
pattern, design
1. pattern, design
A decorative design or arrangement of shapes, colors, or lines.
(はな)模様(もよう)(ぬの)()った。
I bought fabric with a floral pattern.
(しま)模様(もよう)のシャツを()ている。
He's wearing a striped shirt.
縞模様 = striped pattern
この(さら)には(うつく)しい水玉(みずたま)模様(もよう)(えが)かれている。
This plate has a beautiful polka dot pattern painted on it.
水玉模様 = polka dot pattern
2. appearance, state, sign
The way something looks or seems; indications of a situation.
(そら)模様(もよう)(あや)しい。
The sky looks threatening.
空模様 = the look of the sky, weather conditions
(あめ)模様(もよう)なので(かさ)()っていこう。
It looks like rain, so let's bring an umbrella.
雨模様 = signs of rain, looking like rain
試合(しあい)一方(いっぽう)(てき)展開(てんかい)模様(もよう)で、ホームチームが圧勝(あっしょう)した。
The game took on a one-sided pattern, and the home team won a landslide victory.

USAGE: 模様(もよう) has two main uses: (1) decorative patterns, and (2) the appearance or state of something.

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • (はな)模様(もよう) (floral pattern)
  • (しま)模様(もよう) (striped pattern)
  • 水玉(みずたま)模様(もよう) (polka dot pattern)
  • (そら)模様(もよう) (the look of the sky)
  • 模様(もよう)だ (it seems like ~)