模様(もよう)

もよう
noun
pattern, design
appearanceweather
1. pattern, design
A decorative design or arrangement of shapes, colors, or lines.
I bought fabric with a floral pattern.
He's wearing a striped shirt.
縞(しま)模様(もよう) = striped pattern
This plate has a beautiful polka dot pattern painted on it.
水玉(みずたま)模様(もよう) = polka dot pattern
2. appearance, state, sign
The way something looks or seems; indications of a situation.
空(そら)模様(もよう)が怪(あや)しい。
The sky looks threatening.
空(そら)模様(もよう) = the look of the sky, weather conditions
It looks like rain, so let's bring an umbrella.
雨(あめ)模様(もよう) = signs of rain, looking like rain
The game took on a one-sided pattern, and the home team won a landslide victory.

模様(もよう) has two main meanings: (1) a decorative pattern or design, and (2) the appearance or state of a situation.

COMPOUNDS (sense 1, patterns):

COMPOUNDS (sense 2, appearance):

  • 空(そら)模様(もよう): the look of the sky, weather conditions
  • 雨(あめ)模様(もよう): signs of rain